They use smell to find food. Their diet includes mostly vegetables and fruits. Well known species include Achatina achatina the Giant African Snail, and Achatina fulica the Giant East African Snail. The distribution and food habit of the flatworm species Platydemus manokwari which is known to be a predator of land snails, were examined on Chichijima Island of the Ogasawara (Bonin) Islands, Japan.P. Despite their voracious appetites, many people in the U.K. and Asia keep these snails as pets, describing the snails as having cute faces and expressive eyes. Snails in the genus Achatina (e.g., Achatina fulica, the Giant African Snail), are specifically prohibited for both interstate movement and importation into the U.S. The Giant African Land Snail is one of the largest terrestrial gastropods. Their diet includes mostly vegetables and fruits. Achatina fulica hamillei Petit, 1859 Achatina fulica rodatzi Dunker, 1852 Achatina fulica sinistrosa Grateloup, 1840 Achatina fulica umbilicata Nevill, 1879 Distribution The species is native to East Africa,] but it has been widely introduced to other parts of the world through the pet trade, as a food resource, and by accidental introduction. Common Name (s): Giant African Land Snail, East African Land Snail, West African Land Snail, Tiger Snail, Scientific Name(s): Achatina fulica, Achatina marginata, Achatina achatina, Adult Size: Achatina fulica grow to 3 or 4 inches long (shell length), and Achatina achatina can have a shell up to 11 inches long (the body inside would stretch to about 15 inches long), Life Expectancy: Average about 5 to 6 years, but can live up to 10 years, Difficulty of Care: Advanced, because from acquisition to making sure they don't breed and infest, you have to be on top of these snails. Origin Achatina fulica is originally from East Africa. The A… The shell colour changes based on the environment where the animal lives. caused by the rat lungworm, (20.3 cm) long and over 4 in. While a snail can self-repair minor cracks in its shell, some cracks may leave its body exposed, which may lead to dehydration. Achatina fulica (Ferussac, 1821) Taxonomic Serial No. So, like the song about the old woman who swallowed a fly, and then a spider to catch it, and so forth, a predatory snail, Euglandina rosea, was released to control the Achatina. This snail species group is not only strictly prohibited from entering the U.S. but is safeguarded when discovered. Life Cycle A.fulica, is one of the largest land snails in the world.It can grow up to 8 in. Fortunately, they're not carnivores. The color pattern of the shell will vary widely depending on the diet of the animal but will most often consist of alternating bandsof brown and tan. This snail species group is not only strictly prohibited from entering the U.S. but is safeguarded when discovered. Giant African land snail baby - Achatinidae or Achatina Fulica. Achatina achatina have also been known to eat farmers crops including cocoa, peanuts, bananas, and cauliflower. Snails need constant moisture in order to prevent dehydration and shell problems. However, its usefulness pretty much ends there, as it cannot attack and moves quite slow. Achatina fulica is native to Africa, being observed in the Americas for the first time in Hawaii in 1936, and later it was reported in the rest of the continent, except Chile and Uruguay. They are, however, extremely resilient, which is why efforts to eradicate them has been difficult. According to the study, Achatina fulica requires about 18% of crude protein in their diet for optimal growth. They're not carnivorous, but they are omnivores, so they will eat almost anything. 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